Case Notes
History
10-year-old female with past medical history of chromosomal deletion and Nissen fundoplication. Evaluation of recent hematemesis and possible reflux.Exam
Prior Study
NoneDicom
Findings
Scout Image of the abdomen | Correct Answer | Your Answer |
---|---|---|
There is an NG/OG/FT tube which is malpositioned |
No | NA |
There is an unexpected radiopaque foreign body or incidental non-surgical foreign body in the abdomen or pelvis. |
No | NA |
There are additional lines, tubes, catheters or drains in place (examples include chest tubes, mediastinal drains, rectal temperature probe, etc.). |
Yes | NA |
There is dilatation with gas or fluid of multiple or diffuse loops of bowel. |
No | NA |
Both the small and large bowel are filled with air and/or fluid and may or may not be distended. |
No | NA |
There is a paucity of gas in the abdomen. |
No | NA |
There are centralized loops of small bowel with distention of the abdomen and pelvis. |
No | NA |
There is organomegaly. |
No | NA |
There are intra-abdominal calcifications. |
No | NA |
There is free air present. |
No | NA |
The visualized bones are abnormal. |
No | NA |
Fluoroscopic examination of the chest shows pneumonia, atelectasis, or cardiomegaly. |
No | NA |
The hemidiaphragmatic excursions are inequal and nonsynchronous. |
No | NA |
Procedural | Correct Answer | Your Answer |
---|---|---|
The patient was given thin barium/water soluble contrast to drink via bottle/syringe/sippy cup/straw/cup. A total of---mL of thin barium/water soluble was used for this examination. |
Yes | NA |
The exam is limited by patient motion or non-cooperativity. |
No | NA |
The exam is limited by small or inadequate boluses/contrast intake. |
No | NA |
The swallowing act is abnormal. |
N/A | NA |
There is tracheal aspiration. |
N/A | NA |
The course of the esophagus is abnormal. |
N/A | NA |
The caliber of the esophagus is abnormal. |
N/A | NA |
There is stenosis of the upper/mid/distal esophagus. |
N/A | NA |
There is dilatation of the upper/mid/distal esophagus. |
N/A | NA |
There is a tracheoesophageal fistula present. |
N/A | NA |
There is a filling defect. |
N/A | NA |
There is dysmotility of the esophagus. |
N/A | NA |
There is extrinsic mass effect. |
N/A | NA |
There is a vascular ring. |
N/A | NA |
|
No | NA |
If the contrast is instilled via NG tube/gastrostomy tube/orogastric tube: There is abnormal contrast opacification of the stomach. |
No | NA |
The stomach empties abnormally. |
No | NA |
There is gastric outlet obstruction. |
No | NA |
The duodenal C-loop is abnormal in size. |
Yes | NA |
|
No | NA |
|
No | NA |
There is gastroesophageal reflux observed to the upper/mid/distal esophagus. |
Yes | NA |
The reflux does not clear quickly. |
Yes | NA |
Impression
Expert Answer
Gastroesophageal reflux to the level of the upper thoracic esophagus compatible with failed Nissen fundoplication.