Acute Complex Otomastoiditis Superimposed on Cholesteatoma 4, CT
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This CME activity consists of the student reviewing the video of the professor reviewing the case as well as the associated DICOM image set related to the case in question.
Learning Objectives
As a result of participation in this activity, participants should be able to:
- Provide improved patient care.
- Greater knowledge of the imaging characteristics of the patient's disease.
- Understand a better approach to interpretation of studies.
Faculty Disclosure
Mehmet Albayram, MD, Ivan Davis, MD, Mariam Hanna, MD, Anthony Mancuso, MD, Ronald Quisling, MD, Dhanashree Rajderkar, MD, Priya Sharma, MD, Roberta Slater, MD and Joann Stamm, MBA have disclosed that they have no relevant financial relationships. No one else is a position to control content have any financial relationship to disclose.
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Conflict of interest information for the CME Advisory Committee members can be found on the following website: https://cme.ufl.edu/disclosure/.
Continuing Medical Education Credit
Accreditation: The University of Florida College of Medicine is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) to provide continuing medical education for physicians.
Credit: The University of Florida College of Medicine designates this enduring material for a maximum of 0.5 AMA PRA Category 1 Credits. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.
CA0108-Acute Complex Otomastoiditis Superimposed on Cholesteatoma 4, CT

CA0108-Acute Complex Otomastoiditis Superimposed on Cholesteatoma 4, CT
Case ReportHistory
Exam
Prior Study
Findings
Extracranial Structures
There is no edema/cellulitis surrounding the pinna, periauricular soft tissues, parotid gland or masticator and parapharyngeal spaces on either side.
Right Temporal Bone
External auditory canal is filled with mucosal thickening but is not eroded.
There is middle ear or mastoid mucosal disease/fluid; these changes fill the middle ear cavity and mastoid antrum and few periantral air cells that are present. The mastoid septae are eroded, probably chronically, and there is dense sclerosis of the mastoid portion of the temporal bone consistent with chronic mastoiditis and likely cholesteatoma. The roof of the mastoid and middle ear are not eroded.
The malleus and incus are demineralized the stapes is not visible.
The sigmoid plate of the mastoid is eroded. There is a subperiosteal and/or epidural abscess along the sigmoid plate of the mastoid displacing the adjacent sigmoid sinus.
The facial canal is not intact; this may be due to erosion or just be a normal anatomic variation.
The inner ear, in particular the lateral semicircular canal and the cochlea are normal.
Left Temporal Bone
There are no significant abnormalities of the left temporal bone.
Intracranial
There is no significant intracranial infectious or vascular complication other than a likely localized epidural abscess along the sigmoid plate described previously. There is no evidence of hydrocephalus or meningitis. Imaging studies cannot exclude meningitis.